The Changing Face Of Market Volatility
Published June 11th, 2010 in Market Internals Tags: daily movement, guest post, historical study, market evolution, market volatility, Wayne Whaley.The following is a guest post by Charles H. Dow Award winner, Wayne Whaley (CTA) of Witter & Lester:
From 1950 through June 10, 2010, the average daily percent change in the S&P 500 cash index has been 0.65%. Below is a chart showing the breakdown of the volatility each year:
Click chart to see a larger version in a new tab:

The most volatile years have a red square and the least volatile a green square. The average for every decade is denoted by the horizontal orange line. Please note that the volatility data for this decade and this year is partial as the year is not over.
Some quick observations:
- 2008’s average daily volatility was 2.6 times the historic average volatility
- Eight of the 10 most volatile years have occurred in the last 13 years
- Seven of the 10 least volatile years have occurred in the two decades before 1970
- Obviously, volatility has increased over the last decade
Does the last decades increase in volatility suggest a permanent change in trading characteristics? I have my own opinion, but I will let you draw your own conclusion before sharing mine with you.
Edit: Babak here, I’ve added the linear regression (grey straight line) to show the “slope” of the change more visibly.
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Thanks Wayne, this data paints a very interesting picture. FWIW, I do think that the market change will be with us for a while - that is until the structural changes are unwound or new ones come online. In the meantime, we have to start seeing these crazy daily moves as somehow “normal”.